OrangeHRM Multiple Cross-Site Scripting and SQL Injection Vulnerabilities


Description   High-Tech Bridge SA has discovered multiple vulnerabilities in OrangeHRM, which can be exploited by malicious users to conduct SQL injection attacks and by malicious people to conduct cross-site scripting attacks.
1) Input passed to the "uniqcode" and "isAdmin" parameters in index.php (when "menu_no_top" is set to "eim") is not properly sanitised before being returned to the user. This can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in context of an affected site.
2) Input passed via the URL to lib/controllers/CentralController.php (when "uniqcode" is set to "USR", "VIEW" is set to "MAIN", and "isAdmin" is set to "1") is not properly sanitised before being returned to the user. This can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in context of an affected site.
3) Input passed via the "id" parameter to lib/controllers/CentralController.php (when "capturemode" is set to "updatemode" and "uniqcode" is set to "NAT") is not properly sanitised before being used in a SQL query. This can be exploited to manipulate SQL queries by injecting arbitrary SQL code.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an "HR Admin" user.
The vulnerabilities are confirmed in version 2.6.11. Other versions may also be affected.
     
Vulnerable Products   Vulnerable Software:
OrangeHRM 2.x
     
Solution   Update to version 2.6.11.2.
     
CVE  
     
References   HTB23057:
https://www.htbridge.ch/advisory/multiple_vulnerabilities_in_orangehrm.html
     
Vulnerability Manager Detection   No
     
IPS Protection  
ASQ Engine alarm Available Since
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'iframe' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'meta' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious OR statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious tag with event found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'applet' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious combination of 'OR' or 'AND' statements in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious CREATE statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious CAST statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious OPENROWSET statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious DECLARE statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Phishing : suspicious 'div' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'style' attribute found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'img' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious OPENQUERY statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious shutdown statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious UNION SELECT statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : possible database version probing
3.2.0
XSS - Phishing : suspicious 'a' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : cookie access attempt using script language found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious UPDATE SET statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'embed' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'object' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious SELECT statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Phishing : suspicious 'form' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious INSERT statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : javascript code found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious DROP statement in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious EXEC statement in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : evasion attempt using tag characters encoding in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : block comment delimiters in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'style' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Phishing : suspicious 'link' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : 'script' tag found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : 'location' javascript object found in URL
3.2.0
XSS - Prevention - GET : suspicious 'div' tag found in URL
3.2.0
SQL injection Prevention - GET : suspicious SQL statement in header
4.0.0
     


 
 
 
 
 Risk level 
Low 

 Vulnerability First Public Report Date 
2011-11-30 

 Target Type 
Server 

 Possible exploit 
Remote